阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，又名難(nan)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、難(nan)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)，是(shi)由原木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)旋切(qie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)片或(huo)由木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)刨切(qie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)小木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)方(fang)(fang)塊，對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)片進行阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)處(chu)理后再用(yong)(yong)膠粘劑膠合(he)(he)而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)三層(ceng)或(huo)多層(ceng)的(de)(de)(de)膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，通常用(yong)(yong)奇數層(ceng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)片，并使相鄰(lin)層(ceng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)片的(de)(de)(de)纖維方(fang)(fang)向互相垂直膠合(he)(he)而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)為(wei)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)原料生產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由于(yu)(yu)其結(jie)構的(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)理性和(he)生產(chan)過程中的(de)(de)(de)精細(xi)加工，可大(da)體(ti)(ti)上克服(fu)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)缺(que)陷大(da)大(da)改善(shan)和(he)提(ti)高木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)物理力學性能(neng)，同時(shi)(shi)難(nan)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)也克服(fu)了普(pu)通膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)易燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)燒的(de)(de)(de)缺(que)點(dian)，有效提(ti)高了膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)性能(neng)，阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)生產(chan)是(shi)充(chong)分合(he)(he)理地利用(yong)(yong)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)、改善(shan)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)材(cai)(cai)性能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個重要(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)法。阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)分類(lei)一(yi)類(lei)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)耐氣(qi)候(hou)、耐沸水(shui)(shui)難(nan)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)膠合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由此及彼有耐久、耐高溫，能(neng)蒸汽(qi)處(chu)理的(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)。二類(lei)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)耐水(shui)(shui)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，能(neng)在冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)中浸漬和(he)短(duan)(duan)時(shi)(shi)間熱水(shui)(shui)浸漬。三類(lei)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)耐潮(chao)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，能(neng)在冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)中短(duan)(duan)時(shi)(shi)間浸漬，適(shi)于(yu)(yu)室(shi)內常溫下使用(yong)(yong)。用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)家具和(he)一(yi)般(ban)建筑用(yong)(yong)途。四類(lei)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)不耐潮(chao)阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，在室(shi)內常態下使用(yong)(yong)，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)饈及一(yi)般(ban)用(yong)(yong)途阻(zu)(zu)(zu)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)材(cai)(cai)有椴木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、水(shui)(shui)曲柳(liu)、樺木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、榆木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、楊木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)等(deng)。